Golf Course Strategy Guide

Course Management Fundamentals

Effective course management is the difference between shooting under par and struggling to break 80. Strategic play involves understanding risk vs. reward, playing to your strengths, and minimizing big numbers.

Pre-Round Planning

  • Study the course layout and pin positions
  • Identify forced carries and hazards
  • Note wind direction and weather conditions
  • Plan your strategy for each hole
  • Know your yardages and club distances

Tee Shot Strategy

  • Driver isn't always the best choice
  • Aim for the widest part of the fairway
  • Consider pin position when choosing target
  • Avoid trouble at all costs on difficult holes
  • Play to your preferred approach distance

Approach Shot Strategy

Green Reading and Target Selection

  • Always aim for the center of the green when in doubt
  • Consider pin position: front, middle, or back
  • Factor in green slopes and runoff areas
  • Leave yourself uphill putts when possible
  • Avoid short-sided positions

Club Selection Guidelines

  • Take enough club to reach the back of the green
  • Consider elevation changes (uphill/downhill)
  • Factor in wind conditions
  • Account for adrenaline in pressure situations
  • Know your carry distances vs. total distances

Short Game Strategy

Around the Green Options

  • Putt when possible (even from off the green)
  • Chip when you need to carry a small amount
  • Pitch when you need height and spin
  • Consider bounce and lie conditions
  • Always have a landing spot in mind

Scoring Strategies by Skill Level

High Handicap (15+)

  • Focus on keeping the ball in play
  • Avoid penalty strokes at all costs
  • Use more lofted clubs for better control
  • Play conservative on par 3s
  • Two-putt strategy on greens

Low Handicap (5-)

  • Aggressive when you have advantages
  • Target specific quadrants of greens
  • Use course knowledge for pin hunting
  • Manage risk based on tournament situation
  • Convert scoring opportunities

Weather and Conditions

Wind Strategy

  • Into the wind: Take more club, lower trajectory
  • Downwind: Less club, be careful of distance control
  • Crosswind: Aim into the wind and let it work
  • Swirling winds: Play for center of targets

Rain and Wet Conditions

  • Expect shorter distances
  • Focus on solid contact
  • Be more aggressive to pins (less roll)
  • Keep grips dry